THE FIRST APARTMENT OF YOUR CHECKLIST AND TIPS
Every young person can reach a point in their lives where the cry for freedom becomes stronger. The first step is to get your apartment. But, since this route can be very bumpy, this is better said than done. What do you do, and how do you plan before taking the first step? What are the responsibilities of your own four walls? With our tips for your first luxury apartments in Lahore, you will arrive safely at your new home.
1 Your apartment or flat share?
Before you start looking for an
apartment, you should be clear about which type of living you prefer. All alone
in a small apartment where you can practically do whatever you want? Or would
you prefer to be spacious and social but with limited independence? By the way,
it can't hurt to find out about the basic legal equipment of an apartment in
advance.
1.1 Own apartment
When it comes to your first
apartment, you should be aware that it will most likely not be your home for
life and not necessarily the dream apartment you have always wanted. You should
be clear about priorities and requirements beforehand, with the following
points being the most important:
·
Is the apartment big enough for my needs, and
can I get everything under?
·
Is the apartment too big, and does it just make
me work unnecessarily?
·
Am I in a good position with connections to
university or work?
·
Do I identify with the residents and the
neighborhood?
·
And most importantly: can I afford the
apartment?
1.2 Shared apartment
Living in a well-organized
community has many advantages. Above all, you are not alone, and you can
quickly make new contacts, which can be particularly helpful when moving to a
foreign city. You don't have to worry about housework and shopping alone.
Nevertheless, this life model is not for everyone, and you should be sure of
the following in advance:
·
Is the apartment big enough for the number of
residents?
·
Is the rent shared fairly among the roommates?
·
Do I have enough privacy?
·
Is shared flat life organized?
·
Do I get along with the roommates?
2. Financing
Not only the move itself, but the
entire start in your apartment involves a lot of costs. The rent itself has to
be considered, and ancillary costs, living costs, and moving costs. To get an
overview and to move as cheaply as possible, we recommend using a moving
calculator for assistance. The union
complex landlord also wants to get an idea of your finances beforehand
before giving an acceptance.
2.1 What you should know
Before you start looking for your
first apartment, the financial situation should be settled. On the one hand,
there are the cold rent and ancillary costs, which include, for example, costs
such as heating, water, and house cleaning and garbage disposal. Besides, there
is the deposit, usually three net rents, moving costs, insurance, contracts,
and furniture. If the money is not in abundance, a loan may be worthwhile.
Before doing this, however, you should inform yourself precisely about the
subject of credit and compare offers with each other.
2.2 What the landlord wants to know
Above all, the landlord wants to
ensure in advance whether a tenant can pay his rent on time. Before or during
the apartment viewing, a questionnaire on work and income relationships must
often be completed, and the so-called tenant self-assessment must be
substantiated with evidence. If your income is insufficient, parents can help
out with a rent guarantee.
3. Insurance
The following insurances are not
compulsory but protect you against emergencies that could cost a lot of money
in the worst case. It is therefore advisable to take out the following
insurance policies.
3.1 Household contents insurance
Even if your first apartment's
household contents are still manageable, it is advisable to take out household
contents insurance. In addition to furniture and clothing, this also covers
electrical appliances and bicycles. However, before doing this, it should be
checked whether the parents' household effects are not already insured. Since the
home contents insurance tariffs are usually based on the living space, the
costs are usually not that high.
3.2 Liability Insurance
It can be property, personal or
financial loss. Like household insurance, this is also not compulsory
insurance. Nevertheless, it can prove helpful if, for example, damage occurs in
the hallway when moving or if your work causes irreparable damage to the
apartment.
4. Obligations as a tenant
Aside from more independence and
the freedom you have gained, your own home also brings a lot of responsibility.
The following duties should be observed in particular.
4.1 Pay rent on time
You are contractually obliged to
pay the rent on time. Usually, this has to be paid in advance on the third
working day of the month. The landlord has the right to terminate if the rent
is two months in arrears.
4.2 Deposit rental deposit
As a rule, a rental deposit of
three net rents must be deposited. This does not always have to be deposited in
full immediately but can also be paid over the first three rental months.
Alternatively, a rent deposit guarantee can also be deposited.
4.3 Report defects in good time
Should defects arise or discover
defects in the apartment, these must be reported immediately to the landlord.
In the worst case, the landlord can ask you to assume the costs if you have not
reported any defects.
4.4 Heating
As a tenant, you are responsible
for ensuring that the apartment is adequately heated. If mold develops due to
poor use of the heating or pipes freeze in winter, the tenant must bear the
costs of repairing the damage. Don't save in the wrong place here!
4.5 Observe house rules
Each house has its own house
rules. This is often posted in the hallway. This must be observed, and
violations of it can lead to termination.
4.6 Arrange for subletting
If you are thinking about sublet
your apartment, for example, during a semester abroad or a visit to your home
country, the landlord must be asked for permission. Here you can find out what
you should consider when sublet.
5. Before you sign the rental agreement
Once you have found your first
apartment and have received a confirmation. Check all the information carefully
and pay particular attention to the following points:
·
Do rent and ancillary costs correspond to the
information given above?
·
Are additional rooms or components such as the
basement and fitted kitchen available and operational?
·
Is the specification of the living space
correct? This is especially important in the event of a later rent increase!
·
Is it a graduated rent?
·
Does the rental price correspond to the local
rent index? You can find this out from a tenants' association.
·
Does the contract contain clauses? A termination
exclusion clause, for example, obliges you to live in the apartment for a
certain time without giving notice.
·
Is it a fixed-term lease?
·
Have previously identified defects been
recorded?
·
Every contract should be read carefully. Beware
of invalid clauses. These do not have to be expressly deleted from the contract
but are invalid by law. If in doubt, you should contact the German Tenant
Protection Association or a specialist.
6. Tips for the first few days in your first own
apartment
If you have overcome all the
hurdles of looking for a flat and moving, you face the next challenges. The
comforts of home are a thing of the past, and you have to take care of
yourself. It is important to first secure the basics. To fill the still-empty
refrigerator, use our shopping list after the move, compile lists and meal
plans for further purchases.
To not forget anything when
changing your address, it is best to use our checklist to change your address
and so that the post does not continue to reach mum and dad and set up a
forwarding order.
7. Checklist for furnishing your first home
Once the move has been made and
all formalities have finally been dealt with, all that is missing is the apartment's
furnishing. But before you jump into the decoration, a minimum of equipment
should be provided.
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